Simon Critchley, a philosopher from The New School in New York and author of the book *Mysticism*, dives into the essence of feeling truly alive. He discusses the historical significance of mystical experiences that transcend mundane life, urging listeners to explore deeper connections beyond rational thought. Through the lens of ancient rituals, the power of live music, and the quest for fulfillment outside intellectual cynicism, Critchley shares insights on how to embrace life's ecstasy and engage meaningfully with the world.
Mysticism, as described by Simon Critchley, provides a pathway to transcend everyday thoughts and achieve profound experiences of aliveness through various practices.
Love plays a crucial role in mysticism by encouraging selflessness and vulnerability, enabling connections that lead to deeper existential fulfillment and joy.
Deep dives
The Concept of Mysticism
Mysticism is defined as an intense experience that pushes individuals aside to embrace a profound sense of ecstasy or connection. It is not confined to any religion but exists as a tendency within various religious practices. This form of experience is rooted in traditions that seek to help individuals transcend their everyday perceptions and habits, allowing for a greater awareness of what is beyond themselves. For instance, philosopher Simon Critchley emphasizes that the essence of mysticism lies in breaking free from the constraints of thought, facilitating a deeper engagement with life and the world.
The Importance of Love in Mysticism
Love is intricately woven into the fabric of mysticism, serving as a process of stripping away the self to open oneself to experiences beyond personal confines. It involves a relinquishing of control and a gift of oneself to another, facilitating a communion with the other that transcends individual desires and fears. Critchley highlights that true love requires the ability to let go, rather than seeking to possess or control, which aligns with the concept of decreation found in the teachings of mystics like Simone Weil. This relational aspect of love becomes a pathway to mystical experience, where one discovers the power of vulnerability and connection.
Quieting the Mind for Profound Experiences
A significant aspect of accessing mystical experiences involves quieting the thinking mind to foster deeper engagement with life. Engaging in experiences such as meditation, fasting, or even immersive activities can enable individuals to escape the prison of incessant thoughts, opening pathways to genuine presence. Critchley articulates that this practice is central to mysticism, allowing individuals to embrace what is real and immediate rather than being consumed by reflection. By cultivating attention and presence, one can approach experiential states that lead to connection and transcendence.
Mysticism and the Aesthetic Experience
In contemporary society, the remnants of mysticism can often be observed in aesthetic experiences, particularly through music and poetry. These art forms can evoke feelings that resonate with the mystical, allowing individuals to access a sacred state of being that transcends ordinary consciousness. Critchley illustrates that music, in particular, can unleash a flow of emotional and spiritual connection that feels similar to mystical states, breaking down ego-based barriers. This suggests that engaging with art and music can serve as a modern conduit to authentic mystical experiences, reminding individuals of the deeper layers of existence beyond rational thought.
The sheer feeling of aliveness. We all know what that is, even though it comes in many different forms. Maybe it’s going for a long run at night. Or free-climbing a mountain. Or an intense meditation practice. Or that sensation you get when you’re on the floor at a great concert. Call it a flow state or a religious experience or whatever you want, but it’s a kind of ecstasy.
People have been experiencing this for centuries, and in previous eras, they called it a mystical experience. In the modern world a word like “mystical” feels weird or out of place. Maybe when you hear it, you think of a fringe religious figure. Or a spiritual teacher. Or crystal-peddling influencers on Instagram. But the study of mysticism — that feeling of intense experience — has been the focus of philosophers and theologians for centuries. So what can we learn from the tradition of mystical thought? Might it help us live better and more meaningful lives in the 21st century?
Today’s guest is Simon Critchley. He’s a writer and a philosopher at the New School in New York and the author of a new book called Mysticism. In this conversation, he tells host Sean Illing how we can all get outside our own heads and enjoy what it feels like to be alive.