Linda Porter, author of historical books, joins the podcast to discuss the scandalous love lives of Scottish kings in the 15th and 16th centuries. Topics include royal affairs with commoners, the liberal attitudes towards sex in Scotland, and the consequences of these relationships. The episode also touches on the unique approach of Scottish kings to royal engagements, the visibility of Stuart kings, and the Scottish justice system.
Scottish kings, such as James IV and James V, had a reputation for their sexual proclivities and the numerous mistresses they had, displaying a different approach to sexual relationships compared to other European monarchies of the time.
Despite their sexual escapades, the Scottish kings were also competent rulers, interested in various areas such as arts, science, and military advancements, leaving a complex legacy that continues to shape the history of Scotland and the British Isles.
Deep dives
The Sexual Freedom of Scottish Kings
Scottish kings, such as James IV and James V, had a reputation for their sexual proclivities and the numerous mistresses they had. The kings were highly visible to their subjects and interacted with them, which allowed for encounters and relationships to develop. Marital status did not hinder these relationships, with mistresses being married or having other relationships. Illegitimate children born from these liaisons were acknowledged and taken care of by the kings. Sexual freedom extended to the queens as well, with records hinting at their own extramarital affairs. The Scottish monarchy had a different approach to sexual relationships compared to other European monarchies of the time. However, the kings' sexual escapades eventually led to their premature deaths due to diseases contracted during military campaigns.
James IV's Renaissance Reign and Tragic Death
James IV, known as a Renaissance king, had a keen interest in a wide range of subjects and was often referred to as a wensher. His reign was marked by his efforts to unite the Scottish nobility and establish himself as a major European monarch. James had numerous mistresses, accompanied by the birth of illegitimate children. Despite his fascination with women, he eventually entered a political marriage with Margaret Tudor, sister of Henry VIII. Their marriage was successful, with James treating Margaret well and showering her with gifts. Tragically, James died in the Battle of Flodden in 1513, fighting alongside his men. His death left his six-day-old daughter, Mary Queen of Scots, as his heir.
James V's Reign and Continued Sexual Exploration
James V, the son of James IV, inherited his father's sexual inclinations and was known for his multiple mistresses. Despite multiple regencies during his childhood, James grew up to be a competent ruler and had a passionate marriage to Princess Madeleine of France. However, Madeleine died shortly after their wedding due to tuberculosis. James then married Mary of Guise, who became the mother of Mary Queen of Scots. Despite his marriage, James continued to have mistresses and fathered several illegitimate children. James V died young, likely due to contracting a disease during a military campaign.
The Sexual Freedom and Legacy of Scottish Kings
The Scottish kings, including James IV and James V, were known for their sexual freedom and numerous mistresses. They treated their mistresses and illegitimate children with care and acknowledgement. Marital status was not a hindrance to these relationships, and sexual exploration continued even during political marriages. Despite their sexual escapades, the Scottish kings were also capable rulers, interested in various areas such as arts, science, and military advancements. The sexual freedom of the Scottish monarchy brought both scandal and intrigue, and their legacy still shapes the history of Scotland and the British Isles.
One thing royal families strive for is the common touch. Whilst some have struggled with it, King James IV and V in the 15th and 16th centuries excelled in it.
It could be said, however, they took the term ‘common touch’ too literally, as it wasn’t uncommon for them to have sexual liaisons with their subjects.
Who were some of the women they had their many affairs with? And what does this tell us about how liberal life north of the border was back then? Today we’re joined by author Linda Porter, to find out.
This episode was edited by Siobhan Dale, and produced by Stuart Beckwith. The senior producer was Charlotte Long.
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