

Xi Zhongxun's Second Act: 1949-1989
25 snips Jul 20, 2025
Joseph Torigian, author and expert on Chinese politics, delves into the intriguing life of Xi Zhongxun, a pivotal figure in the CCP whose experiences shaped modern China. They explore Xi Zhongxun's moral dilemmas and survival strategies amid the Cultural Revolution and his complex relationship with his son, Xi Jinping. The discussion also highlights the paradoxes of party loyalty, the art of self-criticism, and the nuanced power plays within the CCP. Plus, Torigian critiques a biopic portrayal of Xi Zhongxun, suggesting it deserves a grander cinematic treatment.
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Gradual Ethnic Policy Insights
- Xi Zhongxun learned the value of a gradual, less violent approach in ethnic minority governance in Northwest China.
- He prioritized socialism with minimal costs and building alliances with local power brokers.
Factions vs Party Unity
- CCP elites had complex, decades-long relationships mixing dislike, respect, and cooperation without forming true factions.
- Factionalism is taboo as the party demands prioritizing party unity above all.
United Front's Delicate Balancing
- United Front strategy balances co-opting supporters and isolating enemies but judging loyalties is often arbitrary and tricky.
- Xi Zhongxun’s experience shows that co-opting dissent can backfire by exposing tensions within the party.