Paul Theroux, acclaimed American author of bestselling travel books, is interviewed about his book Deep South. He explores the contradictions and unique characters he encountered while traveling through the region. Theroux reflects on the impact of poverty, racial segregation, and urban decay, but also shares stories of warmth and generosity from the people he met. He discusses the significance of churches and the cultural importance of guns. Theroux also delves into the diverse identities within the South and the impact of the blues in Mississippi. The podcast concludes with a reflection on the writer's portrayal of individuals and a haunting visit to a desolate ghost town in South Carolina.
The Deep South of the USA is marked by a complex mix of poverty, racial segregation, and urban decay, but also showcases resilience, kindness, and warmth from its inhabitants.
Exploring the Deep South through its rich blues culture and musical heritage provides a unique lens into the region's history, challenges, and identity.
Deep dives
The poverty and decay in the southern USA
In the non-fiction book 'Deep South,' author Paul Thoreau describes his journeys through the impoverished and haunted parts of the southern USA. He recounts his experiences in states like Arkansas, Mississippi, Virginia, and North Carolina, which were once prosperous due to slave labor but now suffer from dire poverty, racial segregation, and urban decay. Despite the darkness he encounters, Thoreau also highlights the kindness, generosity, and warmth he experiences from the people he meets during his travels.
The significance of the blues in Mississippi
During his exploration of the Deep South, Thoreau visits the BB King Museum in Indianola, Mississippi. He emphasizes the cultural significance of the blues in Mississippi, a state with a rich musical history. Thoreau notes that the blues are still strong in this region, with many local residents continuing to play and sing the blues. He suggests that to truly understand the blues, one should travel along Highway 61, known as the 'Blues Highway,' which passes through towns associated with the blues, offering insight into the region's musical heritage and the challenges faced by its inhabitants.
The multiple identities of the southern USA
Thoreau reflects on the complex identities that exist in the southern USA. He acknowledges that there isn't one monolithic southern identity but rather a collection of identities that vary across the region. He highlights the defiant identity of some white southerners who still harbor anger towards the North for winning the Civil War. However, he also notes the warm welcome he receives from black southerners who are more accepting and welcoming. Thoreau believes that multiple identities coexist in the south, shaped by historical and social factors, and that the region's overall identity is not easily generalized or reduced to a single narrative.
The role of literature in understanding the south
Thoreau emphasizes the importance of reading the literature of a place as a means of truly understanding it. He asserts that literature, including novels and poetry, provides insights into the heart and soul of a place that textbooks and historical accounts cannot fully capture. Throughout his journeys in the south, Thoreau references works by authors such as William Faulkner, Carson McCullers, Harper Lee, and Truman Capote, among others, to enhance his understanding and appreciation of the region. He encourages aspiring travel writers to read the literature of the places they want to write about in order to gain a deeper connection and insight into the culture and people.
Presenter Harriett Gilbert and readers around the world talk to acclaimed American author Paul Theroux about his bestselling travel book Deep South.
After fifty years crossing the globe, seeking adventure and stories to tell about places far from home, Theroux travels deep into the heart of his native country and discovers a land as profoundly foreign as anything he has previously experienced abroad. He finds in the deep south a place of contradiction, full of unforgettable characters, landscapes, music, and sense of community, but also some of the nation’s worst schools, housing, and unemployment rates.
On four road trips across four seasons, wending along rural highways, Theroux visits small-town churches and gun shows, meets mayors and social workers, writers and reverends. The spectre of racism and the history slavery is never far away, but more often than not Theroux is met with the warmest of welcomes and a willingness to engage in deep and wide-ranging conversations.
(Picture: Paul Theroux. Photo credit: Steve McCurry.)
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