History Extra podcast

The Thirty Years’ War: everything you wanted to know

Mar 14, 2021
Dive into the gruesome legacy of the Thirty Years' War, a conflict that tore apart Central Europe for decades. Discover the shocking defenestration of Prague that ignited tensions, and explore the complex interplay between political ambitions and religious fervor. Key figures and lesser-known influences shape the narrative, revealing the war's far-reaching implications. Learn about how the Treaty of Westphalia redefined Europe's landscape and the cultural echoes of the war that resonate in literature and memory.
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INSIGHT

Thirty Years' War Overview

  • The Thirty Years' War, primarily about the Holy Roman Empire's political and religious order, intertwined with other European conflicts.
  • These included wars between Spain and the Dutch Republic, France and Spain, and Baltic conflicts.
ANECDOTE

War's Cause

  • The war's cause wasn't inevitable but stemmed from political vacuum and religious intolerance.
  • The Habsburg family's weakness and concessions created tension, leading to the Defenestration of Prague.
ANECDOTE

Defenestration of Prague

  • The Defenestration of Prague, a pivotal event, involved throwing three people out of a window.
  • This provocative act by Bohemian nobles aimed to incite a crisis and force Habsburg negotiation.
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