History of Philosophy Without Any Gaps

HoP 029 - What's in a Name? - Plato's Cratylus

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Apr 18, 2011
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INSIGHT

Meaning of Words

  • Words derive meaning from nature or convention.
  • Socrates debates this in Plato's Cratylus dialogue.
INSIGHT

Words as Tools

  • Socrates argues words are like tools, serving specific functions.
  • A word's function is to mean a certain thing, not just any random sound.
ANECDOTE

Etymology Examples

  • Socrates uses etymologies to show words reveal the nature of things.
  • He suggests "Hector" means "holder" because Hector protected Troy.
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