People I (Mostly) Admire

158. Why Did Rome Fall — and Are We Next?

111 snips
May 24, 2025
Historian Tom Holland, known for his popular podcast The Rest Is History, dives into the intriguing parallels between ancient Rome and modern America. He humorously examines the potential implications of Donald Trump’s political rise, likening him to Julius Caesar. The discussion also covers Christianity's profound influence on today's morality and how the decline of Rome offers cautionary lessons for contemporary society. Holland's storytelling captivates as he connects historical narratives with current cultural debates.
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INSIGHT

Democracy Is Fragile & Rare

  • Democracies are historically rare and fragile compared to other forms of government.
  • Ancient Roman Republic's fall provides a recurring cautionary pattern for modern republics like the U.S.
INSIGHT

Rome's Immigrant-Based Civic Identity

  • Rome's civic identity was built on absorbing immigrants and outsiders, strengthening its power.
  • This shared identity unified people despite diverse origins, aiding Rome's imperial rise.
INSIGHT

Caesar's Recipe for Republic Fall

  • Julius Caesar combined wealth, military success, and popular appeal to topple the Roman Republic.
  • His populism and showmanship undermined traditional politics and led to autocracy risks.
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