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BBC Inside Science

Tumbling down the rabbit hole of assembly theory

Nov 9, 2023
Science writer Philip Ball and zoologist Professor Matthew Cobb discuss assembly theory, a framework for understanding the origins and complexity of life. They also explore the recent Osiris Rex mission to collect samples from asteroid Bennu and the importance of animal senses in understanding the world. The Perception Census project aims to document differences in human perception and consciousness.
29:10

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Quick takeaways

  • Assembly theory provides a quantitative approach to understanding the formation of complex objects and challenges the idea of chance occurrence.
  • The Osiris Rex mission's sample collection from the asteroid Bennu offers valuable insights into the composition and history of asteroids, aiding our understanding of the solar system's formation.

Deep dives

Assembly theory: Examining the emergence of life

Assembly theory, a new concept discussed in Nature, aims to understand how complex objects, such as living organisms, form. The theory suggests that complex objects rarely occur by chance and require some guiding principle or selection process. It provides a framework for measuring the complexity of objects and could have implications for understanding the origin of life and identifying life on other planets. Despite generating controversy and misconceptions, assembly theory offers a quantitative approach to determine the likelihood of complex objects and challenges the idea of chance occurrence.

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