History of Philosophy Without Any Gaps

HoP 262 - On Command - Scotus on Ethics

6 snips
Oct 9, 2016
Exploring the complex topic of morality and righteousness in extreme circumstances through the case of Abraham and Isaac. Examining Scotus' perspectives on divine command theory and his distinction between absolute and ordained power of God. Discussing Scotus's radical rethinking of natural law and the moral order, and contrasting his views on ethics with Aristotle's.
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ANECDOTE

Ketchup Story Highlights Moral Rigor

  • A minister lived on a few dollars to highlight poverty and was later spotted dining with family in a newspaper photo.
  • A parishioner mocked the performance, insisting ketchup should be served from a bowl even in poverty.
ANECDOTE

Abraham And Isaac As Moral Puzzle

  • The host recounts Genesis 22: Abraham prepares to sacrifice Isaac before an angel halts him.
  • This biblical story raises puzzles about divine commands conflicting with moral rules like 'Thou shalt not kill'.
INSIGHT

Morality Grounded In Divine Decree

  • Divine Command Theory treats God's decrees as the source of moral obligation, so morality depends on God's will.
  • Consequently, if God commanded differently, what counts as right or wrong would change.
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