
ReThinking
Yuval Noah Harari on what history teaches us about justice and peace
Apr 2, 2024
Yuval Noah Harari, a historian and author of the bestselling Sapiens, dives deep into the complex relationship between justice and peace. He highlights how storytelling shapes societal narratives and the importance of compromise in resolving conflicts. The discussion shifts to the need for a fresh perspective on history, urging us to learn from the past to liberate future possibilities. Harari also examines the tensions between nationalism and democracy, and the disconnect between human progress and happiness, emphasizing a shift in our understanding of power and fulfillment.
41:11
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Quick takeaways
- Fairness is a human construct that may not align with the universe; imposing it can lead to historical disasters.
- Nationalism can support democracy by fostering patriotism, but must avoid exclusive and conflict-driven narratives.
Deep dives
The Concept of Fairness and Justice
One key point in the podcast discusses the concept of fairness and justice. The speaker argues that our ideas of fairness are often human inventions that do not necessarily apply to the universe's workings. Imposing human concepts of fairness onto reality can lead to catastrophic events in history. The speaker emphasizes that compromises, especially regarding justice, are essential for peace, which is more objective compared to the subjective nature of justice.
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