

HR McMaster on His Time as NSA, China, and History's Role in Policymaking
Nov 22, 2020
H.R. McMaster, former National Security Advisor and Lieutenant General, shares insights from his time in the Trump administration. He humorously contemplates which Seinfeld character could lead as NSA while criticizing 'strategic narcissism' in U.S. policy. McMaster dives into the evolution of U.S.-China relations, emphasizing the need for strategic empathy and understanding adversaries. He reflects on historical leadership lessons, tackling the complexities of international diplomacy and the importance of unity in addressing global challenges.
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End of the Cold War
- H.R. McMaster recounts witnessing the fall of the Berlin Wall and the subsequent shift in U.S. foreign policy.
- Initial optimism and the belief in American primacy led to later disappointments like 9/11 and the Iraq/Afghanistan wars.
Shift to Competition with China
- The central assumption of past China policy was that China would liberalize with increased prosperity, which proved false.
- The Trump administration reframed the approach, recognizing China's ambition and the high stakes involved.
Effective Policymaking
- Understand problems on their own terms, identify vital interests, and craft clear goals and objectives.
- This approach is essential for effective policymaking, especially in security and international relations.