
Within Reason #135 Christmas Isn't What You Think - John Nelson
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Dec 20, 2025 John Nelson, a New Testament scholar and author of 'Behind the Gospels', dives into the history and misconceptions surrounding the Christmas story. He challenges the idea that Jesus was born on December 25 and explores the historical accuracy of the birth narratives. Nelson discusses the virgin birth and why it mattered in ancient times, alongside intriguing theories about the Magi and the infamous star of Bethlehem. He even tackles the roots of Christmas trees and their ties to pagan traditions, making biblical scholarship accessible and engaging.
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Why December 25 Was Chosen
- December 25 became Christmas by linking Jesus' conception to his death, not by an eyewitness birth date.
- Ancient Christians dated Jesus' death on March 25, so nine months later is December 25.
Bethlehem May Be Theological
- Modern scholars doubt Bethlehem because Jesus is consistently called 'Jesus of Nazareth' and Bethlehem fits a Davidic theological agenda.
- Matthew may shape birthplace to fulfill scriptural expectations rather than report neutral history.
Luke's Census Creates Tension
- Luke's census story may be a narrative device to explain how Jesus, known from Nazareth, could be born in Bethlehem.
- The Quirinius dating clashes with Herod's reign, creating a ten-year chronological tension.

