Misquoting Jesus with Bart Ehrman cover image

Misquoting Jesus with Bart Ehrman

Was Luke Written by Luke? And Why Should We Care?

Feb 20, 2024
Join the debate on whether Luke, the companion of Paul and gentile physician, actually wrote the Gospel of Luke and the book of Acts. Explore the challenges of linking Luke to the authorship based on the content, style, and historical context. Unravel the mystery of Luke and Acts authorship with clues within the text and the early Christian attribution despite no explicit claims. Discover the unique focus of Luke's gospel on Jesus' ministry to both Jews and Gentiles, and how early Christians defended its literary quality. Dive into the evolution of monotheistic exclusivism and the conflicts among Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
45:07

Episode guests

Podcast summary created with Snipd AI

Quick takeaways

  • The attribution of Luke as the author of the Gospel of Luke and the Book of Acts lacks clear evidence and is based on later Christian tradition and authority figures, not historical facts.
  • The 'we' passages in the Book of Acts, often cited as evidence of the author's connection with Paul, should be approached with caution due to inconsistencies and lack of conclusive proof.

Deep dives

Authorship of Luke and Acts

The authorship of the Gospel of Luke and the Book of Acts is commonly attributed to Luke, supposedly a doctor and companion of Paul. However, there is no clear evidence to support this attribution. The books themselves do not explicitly name their author. The traditional connection between Luke and Paul is based on the assumption that Luke was the companion mentioned in a few passages in the Book of Acts. However, there are inconsistencies between what Acts says about Paul and what Paul himself says in his letters. Some scholars argue that the author of Luke and Acts may have had second, third, or fourth-hand information about Paul, rather than being a direct companion. The attribution of Luke as the author has persisted largely due to the authority of early Christian figures and the lack of viable alternatives.

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