What in the World Why we are having fewer children than we want
Jul 1, 2025
In this engaging discussion, Stephanie Hegarty, BBC's Population Correspondent, sheds light on the UNFPA's alarming report on declining fertility rates. She reveals that many want more children but are stymied by financial pressures and partner availability. The talk also highlights how some countries find it easier to prevent births rather than encourage them. With a global perspective, Hegarty examines the complex interplay of societal expectations and economic barriers that shape our choices about parenthood.
AI Snips
Chapters
Transcript
Episode notes
Key Barriers to Desired Fertility
- Financial limitations and finding a suitable partner are major reasons people aren't having as many children as they want.
- Different countries face varying barriers, with South Korea citing financial issues the most, while Sweden least.
Fertility Rates and Population Decline
- Fertility rates below 2.1 children per woman cause population decline without offsetting immigration.
- Most people want two or more children but can't achieve these numbers.
Indian Couple's Parenting Investment
- A couple in India delayed having a second child to invest more in their daughter's education.
- Parenting expectations have risen compared to previous generations with less focus on extra lessons.