Sibling relationships can be complex, influenced by factors such as parental favoritism and parental relationships with their own siblings.
Sibling relationships evolve over time, with geographical distance and personal differences causing them to drift apart, but caregiving for aging parents often brings them back together.
Deep dives
The Importance of Sibling Relationships
Sibling relationships are the longest lasting relationships in our lives, enduring from birth until the death of our parents. These relationships can be complex, marked by both love and conflict, but they play a significant role in shaping who we are. The perception of parental favoritism can affect the closeness of siblings, and a parent's relationship with their own siblings also influences the relationship between their children. Sibling relationships are characterized by affection, ambiguity, and ambivalence, and can become distant or severed. It is important to foster good relationships between children and encourage reconnection with one's own siblings.
The Unique Nature of Sibling Relationships
Sibling relationships are the longest relationships we have, often lasting longer than relationships with parents or partners. Unlike friendships, siblings are present throughout our lives, and we don't have the choice to remove them from our lives. Sibling relationships can be similar to friendships, with some siblings being best friends while others may have a strained or distant relationship. Sibling relationships have a unique dynamic, combining both horizontal and vertical aspects. These relationships can be influenced by various factors, such as birth order, age gaps, and gender.
Influence of Childhood on Sibling Relationships
Childhood experiences shape sibling relationships. Factors such as birth order, shared activities, gender, and parental dynamics all play a role. Favoritism by parents can impact sibling relationships, as well as parental interference. The way parents treat their own siblings can also influence how their children relate to each other. Childhood experiences create a blueprint for how we relate to others as adults, but individuals always have the ability to change the trajectory of their relationships.
Challenges and Changes in Sibling Relationships
Sibling relationships evolve as individuals grow into young adulthood and middle age. Geographical distance, life responsibilities, and personal differences can cause siblings to drift apart, but the need to care for aging parents often brings them back together. In middle age, people tend to trust, value, and like their siblings more. However, conflicts arising from parental favoritism, estate planning, or differences in caring for parents can also strain sibling relationships. Despite challenges, relationships can be repaired and strengthened through open communication, forgiveness, and changing narratives.
For most people, their siblings will be the longest-lasting relationships of their lives, potentially enduring all the way from birth until past the death of their parents.
Marked by both jealousy and conflict and love and loyalty, siblings are also some of our most complicated relationships. While a little over half of people describe their relationships with their siblings as positive, about one-fifth classify them as negative, and a quarter say their feelings about their siblings are decidedly mixed.
Here to take us on a tour of the complex landscape of sibling-dom is Geoffrey Greif, a professor of social work and the co-author of the bookAdult Sibling Relationships. Today on the show, Geoffrey shares how our brothers and sisters shape us and how our relationship with our siblings changes as we move from childhood to old age. We discuss how the perception of parental favoritism affects the closeness of siblings and how a parent's relationship with their own siblings affects the relationship between their children. Geoffrey explains how most sibling relationships are marked by the three A's — affection, ambiguity, and/or ambivalence — and how the relationship can also become very distant or outright severed. We end our conversation with Geoffrey's advice on developing a good relationship between your children and reconnecting with your own siblings.