EconTalk Bret Devereaux on Ancient Greece and Rome
Aug 30, 2021
Bret Devereaux, a historian from the University of North Carolina, dives into the rich tapestry of ancient Greece and Rome. He critiques popular portrayals, revealing the complex realities of these cultures, particularly their diversity and military strategies. The discussion also contrasts soldiers and warriors, shedding light on how glamorization can distort historical truths. Moreover, Devereaux challenges modern interpretations of characters like Odysseus, emphasizing the emotional depths often overlooked in narratives about heroism.
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Interest in Ancient History
- Many people are interested in ancient Greece and Rome because they view them as foundational to modern society.
- Terms like "republic" and "democracy" have Roman and Greek origins, respectively.
Roman Empire's Success
- The Roman Empire's success stemmed from its unique approach where conquered people became its defenders.
- Despite their brutality, the Romans fostered loyalty by incorporating diverse populations and granting them citizenship.
Roman Rule
- The Romans maintained control over vast territories by prioritizing tax collection and leaving local customs largely intact.
- Elite buy-in, language, and thin Roman rule contributed to Roman cultural influence, making revolts rare.