This podcast explores the concept of comprehensible input in language learning, emphasizing the importance of staying within the learner's comfort zone and gradually increasing comprehension levels. It also discusses learning a language without studying grammar rules and the Natural Order Hypothesis in language learning. The speaker shares their passion for making English learning more enjoyable and prioritizes language acquisition over learning grammar rules.
Comprehensible input is important for language learning, focusing on materials that are at a slightly higher level but not too challenging to avoid demotivation.
Language acquisition should prioritize comprehensible input, repetition, and a natural progression of skills, rather than solely focusing on grammar rules.
Deep dives
Understanding Comprehensible Input for Language Learning
Comprehensible input is language input that can be understood by learners despite not understanding all the words and structures. It is one level above the learner's current level, but not too far outside their comfort zone. This input helps learners acquire the language naturally and efficiently. One should focus on materials that are comprehensible and not too challenging, as trying to understand materials that are too difficult can lead to demotivation. Repetition, as seen in children acquiring language, is also important for language learning. Mistakes should not be feared, as they can be corrected over time. It is also beneficial to have an optimal learning environment that keeps motivation high. Grammar should be acquired naturally rather than solely through explicit study.
The Difference between Language Acquisition and Language Learning
Language acquisition refers to the natural process of acquiring a language, while language learning involves explicit study and memorizing grammar rules. Children acquire their first language through natural exposure and usage, without focusing on grammar rules. While grammar understanding is important, it is not the most crucial factor in achieving fluency. Learning a language should prioritize comprehensible input and repetition, following the natural order of language acquisition. Rather than rushing to advanced grammar, it is beneficial to focus on a natural and gradual progression of language skills.
Tips for Successful Language Learning
To enhance language learning, one should focus on comprehensible input that is just above their current language level. This ensures an optimal learning environment that is not too challenging or too easy. It is essential to maintain motivation and enjoyment in the language learning process. By not worrying too much about perfection and being correct all the time, learners can free themselves to make mistakes and improve over time. Repetition and immersion in the language through reading, listening, talking, and writing contribute to language acquisition. Lastly, learners should trust their ability to fix mistakes naturally and not rush ahead to more advanced grammar without proper foundational understanding.
I had a great audio question sent in today about learning with comprehensible input. So in this episode, I cover some of the ideas behind the comprehensible input method, and then explore the input hypothesis from Stephen Krashen and how these ideas might benefit your language learning methods.
As always, keep in mind we are all different and learn in different ways, but I think a lot of these points will be relevant to most of you. Perhaps you can take something away today that you can implement (add) into your own study routine.