Through a Glass Darkly - How Certain is Faith? | Prof. Matthew Ramage
Jun 2, 2024
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Prof. Matthew Ramage discusses faith through the lens of Thomas Aquinas and Pope Benedict XVI, exploring doubt, trust, and the experiential nature of belief. He highlights the role of faith in personal experiences, including marriage and suffering, and emphasizes the value of embracing suffering and finding inspiration in ordinary saints.
Faith offers certainty above human intellect, grounded in trustworthiness of divine authority.
True understanding of faith arises from lived experience, emphasizing transformative love and personal engagement.
Deep dives
Understanding the Certitude of Faith Through Aquinas and Benedict XVI
Faith is examined through the insights of Thomas Aquinas and Benedict XVI, focusing on the surety it provides in religious beliefs. Aquinas defines faith as an activity of the intellect accepting divine truths through the will moved by God's grace. He distinguishes faith's certitude from scientific or intellectual knowledge, highlighting that faith is above human intellect but ultimately more certain. Aquinas's Aristotelian analogy and emphasis on God's role in faith underscore the absolute certainty faith can offer.
Navigating Doubt and Faith in Thomas Aquinas's Perspective
Aquinas acknowledges the presence of doubt in faith, suggesting that while doubt may momentarily arise, faith remains unwavering in its trust in divine authority. He differentiates doubt from full-fledged uncertainty, noting that faith ultimately relies on the trustworthiness of God. Aquinas's understanding accommodates moments of questioning or seeking clarity within faith, seeing them as opportunities for deeper understanding and unwavering commitment.
Benedict XVI's Emphasis on Faith as Existential Trust
Benedict XVI offers a different approach to faith, emphasizing it as an existential commitment beyond intellectual acceptance. He views belief as entrusting oneself to a reality beyond personal creation, compelling believers to build their lives on this foundation. Benedict explores doubt not as a hindrance but as a precipice for greater understanding when approached with sincerity and humility.
Living the Experiment of Faith: Insights from Aquinas and Benedict XVI
Both Aquinas and Benedict XVI highlight the experiential aspect of faith, suggesting that true understanding of faith comes through living it. The 'experiment of faith' involves a total commitment and allegiance to God, allowing individuals to find truth through personal engagement and transformative love. Benedict's emphasis on the role of love and experience in comprehending faith parallels Aquinas's assertion that faith is best understood through a lived encounter with its truths.