The Chopping Block: Nic Carter on Hamas’ Crypto Funding, SBF’s Courtroom Collapse, and Dramas Involving Lido and dYdX - Ep. 564
Nov 2, 2023
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Guest Nic Carter of Castle Island Ventures exposes inaccuracies in a Wall Street Journal story about Hamas' crypto funding. Topics discussed include challenges in tracking Hamas' crypto funding, declining prospects for Sam Bankman-Fried's acquittal, dramas involving Lido and dYdX, and the use of crypto by terrorists. Carter also highlights the importance of concrete evidence over vague innuendo and the crypto industry's response to negative stories.
Accurate reporting and careful analysis are crucial when dealing with complex data sets like blockchain transactions.
The controversy between Layer Zero and Lido highlights the importance of proper governance processes and the need for clear communication.
DyDx's transition to a public benefit corporation and change in fee structure exemplifies different approaches taken by protocols in the crypto space.
Deep dives
Wall Street Journal retraction of misleading story on terrorist funding
The podcast episode discusses the chain of events surrounding a Wall Street Journal story on terrorist funding through cryptocurrencies. The story initially claimed that Hamas had raised over $130 million through cryptocurrency donations. However, subsequent analysis revealed flaws and inaccuracies in the data, prompting the Wall Street Journal to issue a correction. The podcast episode highlights the importance of accurate reporting and the need for careful analysis when dealing with complex data sets like blockchain transactions.
Layer Zero and Lido Bridge Controversy
The podcast episode explores a controversy between Layer Zero and Lido, two interoperability protocols competing to become the canonical bridge for Lido's wrapped staked ETH. Layer Zero faced criticism for marketing their bridge as the chosen one before the official decision by the Lido community. Some saw this as a breach of proper governance processes, while others viewed it as an overreaction. The episode examines different perspectives and concludes that while the incident could have been handled better, it does not warrant excessive vitriol or major consequences.
DyDx's move to decentralization and fee structure
The podcast episode discusses DyDx's transition to a fully decentralized protocol and the change in their fee structure. As part of this transition, DyDx became a public benefit corporation, redirecting all exchange fees to token holders instead of the company. The episode also touches upon the founder's criticism of Uniswap's fee switch and highlights the differing approaches taken by the two protocols. While DyDx's move to a public benefit corporation is celebrated, the episode acknowledges that the context and financial situation of the company may shape their perspective and should be taken into consideration.
Hamas's unsuccessful attempt to use crypto for terrorist financing
The podcast explores the recent news regarding Hamas's attempt to use cryptocurrency for terrorist financing. It is revealed that while Hamas did receive funds via crypto, a significant portion was seized by authorities, making it a less successful method for them. The podcast emphasizes that the story highlights the ineffectiveness of this approach and the fact that Hamas has already stopped using crypto, indicating that the problem has essentially solved itself.
The complexities of crypto regulation and token governance
The podcast delves into the challenges and complexities of crypto regulation and token governance. It discusses the criticism faced by projects like Uniswap and DYDX for their handling of equity and token ownership. The hosts debate the trade-offs between different structures, such as C-corporations versus public benefit corporations, and the pitfalls of early liquidity for token holders. They conclude that finding the right balance between incentives, governance, and alignment is crucial for sustainable and successful projects in the crypto space.
Welcome to The Chopping Block – where crypto insiders Haseeb Qureshi, Tom Schmidt, Robert Leshner chop it up about the latest news. This week, the gang sits down with guest Nic Carter of Castle Island Ventures, whose tweet thread pushed the Wall Street Journal to correct its story that Hamas had raised tens of millions in crypto. Carter discusses the challenges in tracking how much crypto Hamas has actually received, the declining prospects for Sam Bankman-Fried’s acquittal, and ongoing dramas surrounding staking protocol Lido and decentralized exchange dYdX.
Show highlights:
Why the cross-examination has not gone well for Sam Bankman-Fried
how the Wall Street Journal misinterpreted data and may have overstated the amount of crypto donations flowing to Hamas for terrorist activities
why it’s difficult to pinpoint how much funding Hamas has raised in crypto donations
how extensive crypto funding for terrorists is believable to many outside observers of the industry, even recently some of its supporters in Congress, but does not reflect reality
Why Hamas has decided on its own to stop trying to raise funds in crypto
how Lido is upset at the way Layer Zero has pre-marketed its bridge
why dYdX’s pivot to decentralization with fees going into its token is a positive development but does not give the protocol the moral high ground to attack erstwhile competitors such as UniSwap.