Michael Beckley, a Professor at Tufts University and author, joins to discuss the striking divide in America between thriving cities and struggling rural areas. He argues that America's decentralized institutions are both its strength and vulnerability, making it challenging to maintain industrial bases. The conversation touches on U.S. foreign policy, the implications of rising geopolitical tensions with China, and strategies to revitalize neglected regions. Beckley emphasizes the importance of finding balance in economic approaches to foster prosperity for all.
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insights INSIGHT
American Paradox
America's decentralized institutions and resource-rich land contribute to its wealth and power.
These same factors create internal divisions and hinder consistent foreign policy.
volunteer_activism ADVICE
Clear Foreign Policy
Adopt a clear foreign policy strategy: either fully commit to international involvement or scale back ambitions.
Avoid "hollow internationalism" where stated interests lack sufficient resources.
question_answer ANECDOTE
Historical Foreign Policy Failures
In the 1920s, the U.S. opposed German and Japanese expansion but relied on international laws for enforcement.
This ineffective approach, similar to the 1990s with NATO expansion and Russia, led to disastrous failures of deterrence.
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The Fight for the World's Most Critical Technology
Chris Miller
In 'Chip War', Chris Miller details how the semiconductor industry has become essential for modern life, influencing military, economic, and geopolitical power. The book explores the historical development of microchips, from their origins in Silicon Valley to their current role in global politics, particularly in the competition between the United States and China. Miller explains how the U.S. dominance in chip design and manufacturing contributed to its victory in the Cold War and how China's efforts to catch up are shaping the current geopolitical landscape.
There are two sides of America. One is the country’s world-leading innovation centers, which offer the highest salaries and potential wealth creation anywhere in the world. The other is the bleak deindustrialized hinterlands where former mines and factories once dotted the landscape. Here, middle class jobs have been casualized or wiped out entirely, leaving behind a depressing and well-trodden tale of economic loss.
Joining host Danny Crichton and Riskgaming director of programming Laurence Pevsner is Michael Beckley, a professor at Tufts University and the author of the recent essay, “The Strange Triumph of a Broken America.” He argues that the decentralized institutions that make America strong are also precisely its most vulnerable feature. Creative destruction is extremely useful in fast-moving fields like software, but is anathema to building an industrial base where capital assets are key. How can America balance between the two without losing both?
We talk about the vagaries of America’s domestic and foreign policies, how to balance decentralization with creating pathways toward greater prosperity, whether America is returning to isolationism and finally, what we can do with left behind regions to return them to prominence and success.
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