#1041 Anna Puzio: Social Robots, Religious Robots, Transhumanism, and Digital Afterlives

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Jan 3, 2025

In this engaging discussion, Anna Puzio, a researcher at the University of Twente specializing in ethics and technology, explores the fascinating world of social robots and the ethical dilemmas of anthropomorphism. She dives into how digital identities affect our understanding of humanity, the roles of robots in religious contexts, and the complexities of transhumanism. Puzio also tackles the controversial subject of digital afterlives, examining the psychological impacts of creating chatbots that mimic deceased loved ones. It's a thought-provoking conversation that blends technology with deep ethical questions.

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INSIGHT

Social Robots & Humanoid Robots

Social robots are designed for social interaction, displaying social behaviors.
Humanoid robots have a human-like design, but other social robots resemble animals or toys.

INSIGHT

Anthropomorphizing Robots

Anthropomorphizing robots, treating them as human, is debated.
It's ingrained in our psychology, applying to animals, gods, and objects, but unlearning it can be beneficial.

INSIGHT

Robots as Moral Patients

Determining robots' moral patiency is complex, with criteria like consciousness and intelligence debated.
Strong relationships with robots complicate matters, as people experience love and grief for them.

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Dr. Anna Puzio is a Researcher in the ESDiT Research Programme (Ethics of Socially Disruptive Technologies) at the University of Twente. She is a philosopher, theologian and ethicist. Her research areas include anthropology, anthropology and ethics of technology and environmental ethics.

In this episode, we start by talking about social robots: what they are, humanoid robots, the issues with anthropomorphizing them, and whether they can be moral patients. We then discuss how technological change can impact the way we understand human beings, digital identities and posthumanism, and implications for anthropology. We also talk about religious robots and their functions, and the ethics of transhumanism. Finally, we talk about digital afterlives and their ethical implications. --

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