Chess grandmaster Maurice Ashley discusses the lessons from losing, benefits of respecting opponents, and winning strategies in chess and life. He reflects on the character skills instilled by his grandmother and the value of hard work. They also explore playing chess blindfolded, the accuracy of chess in movies, and the underrated skill of intuition in chess. Additionally, they discuss concepts of equifinality and multifinality in system dynamics and the importance of reimagining education. The chapter concludes with a reflection on the value of deep thinking.
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Quick takeaways
Mistakes in chess are valuable learning opportunities and can be seen as the greatest teachers.
Understanding the principles behind moves and studying the endgame are key to accelerating progress in chess and in life.
Deep dives
Maurice Ashley's Competitive Upbringing and Lessons from His Grandmother
Maurice Ashley grew up in Jamaica in a highly competitive household. He and his siblings excelled in their respective sports, with Maurice later becoming a chess grandmaster. Maurice credits his grandmother for instilling in him the values of hard work, focus, and the pursuit of excellence. She emphasized the importance of choosing one area of focus and giving it your all, teaching Maurice the value of determination and dedication. He shares a significant moment when he finally understood the wisdom behind his grandmother's teachings, which led to him achieving his dream of becoming a grandmaster.
The Importance of Intuition and the Power of Mistakes in Chess
One of the key principles Maurice Ashley highlights in chess is the value of intuition. He explains that intuition is a crucial aspect of decision-making, allowing players to go with their gut instincts and make moves without extensive calculation. Maurice also emphasizes the importance of embracing mistakes and seeing them as valuable learning opportunities. In chess, analyzing and understanding one's mistakes helps to identify patterns and areas for growth, making mistakes the greatest teachers.
Effective Strategies for Accelerating Progress in Chess
Maurice Ashley shares valuable insights on how to accelerate progress in chess. He challenges the misconception that memorization is the most important aspect and instead emphasizes the need to understand the ideas and principles behind the moves. Maurice advises focusing on studying the endgame, as it provides an overall perspective and guides decision-making through various phases of the game. Additionally, he underscores the significance of extracting principles from simple chess positions and applying them universally, both in the game of chess and in life.
Applying Chess Principles to Learning and Life
Maurice Ashley's coaching expertise extends beyond chess, offering broader life lessons. He encourages individuals to approach learning with curiosity and find the applicability of knowledge in various domains. Maurice believes that understanding the connections between different subjects and recognizing the real-world applications of what is learned increases motivation and deepens understanding. Furthermore, he highlights the transformative effect of chess on young minds, fostering problem-solving skills, resilience, and the ability to win and lose gracefully.
Maurice Ashley is a trailblazing chess grandmaster — the first African-American player to claim that prestigious title. He’s also a chess coaching legend, as spotlighted in Adam's new book, “Hidden Potential.” Adam and Maurice discuss the lessons from losing, the benefits of respecting your opponents, and what drives a winning strategy in chess and life. Transcripts for ReThinking are available at go.ted.com/RWAGscripts
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