What's new in the Chicago Manual of Style (18th edition), with Russell Harper and Mary Laur
Sep 19, 2024
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Russell Harper and Mary Laur, editors behind the latest updates to the Chicago Manual of Style, dive into exciting changes in the 18th edition. They discuss how user feedback shapes style revisions, highlights the shift towards inclusive language, and address the fun inclusion of emojis in writing. The removal of place of publication in citations simplifies practices, and evolving capitalization rules stir debate among editors. Plus, they explore guidelines for citing AI technologies, showcasing the manual's adaptability in a digital age.
The Chicago Manual of Style has made significant updates to endorse inclusive language, notably adopting the singular 'they' for non-binary individuals in formal writing.
The latest edition introduces practical changes such as dropping the place of publication in citations and providing guidelines for referencing AI-generated content.
Deep dives
Editing the Chicago Manual of Style
The editing process for the Chicago Manual of Style (CMOS) is extensive and begins well before the release of a new edition. Editors Russell Harper and Mary Lauer emphasized that they start collecting user feedback and suggestions even while finalizing the current edition. This ongoing dialogue allows them to identify areas needing revision, which is crucial because the revision process can take several years. Consequently, by the time an edition is published, the planning for the next one is already underway, ensuring that the manual remains relevant and reflective of current practices in writing and publishing.
Expanding Focus on Inclusive Language
The latest edition of CMOS places a strong emphasis on inclusive language, particularly incorporating the singular 'they' for individuals who do not identify strictly as he or she. Recognizing the growing acceptance of this usage, the editors made it clear that CMOS now endorses its use in formal writing. This shift not only addresses the evolving landscape of language but also eliminates ambiguity about using the term, aligning the manual with contemporary linguistic norms. Additionally, this change reflects a broader commitment to inclusivity and accuracy in language use across various contexts.
Adapting to New Writing Practices
The 18th edition of CMOS introduces significant updates aimed at aligning the manual's guidelines with current writing habits and practices. For instance, the decision to capitalize longer prepositions in titles reflects a shift towards what is observed in modern usage. Additionally, dropping the requirement to include the place of publication in citations improves efficiency for editors and authors alike. These changes demonstrate a responsiveness to how language is currently used in both academic and general writing contexts, acknowledging that stylistic expectations are continually evolving.
Integrating Technology and AI Citations
The emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) has prompted updates to CMOS regarding how to cite AI-generated content. As AI becomes more prevalent in writing and research, the manual aims to provide clear guidelines for properly referencing these sources. This includes acknowledging the challenges of citing dynamic AI outputs while ensuring that readers can locate the cited material. By addressing AI citations in the latest edition, CMOS seeks to prepare users for the evolving landscape of writing in the digital age, recognizing the implications of technology on authorship and citation practices.
1015. The Chicago Manual of Style is updated every seven years, and this year's update is a big one! I talked with two of the editors โ Russell Harper and Mary Laur โ about the major changes, how the decisions get made, and the history of the CMOS (pronounced "sea moss").