Eric Kronberg, a principal at Kronberg Urbanists + Architects, specializes in urban infill and missing middle housing. He shares insights on the complex realities of urban development, highlighting that a three-story walk-up is the most cost-effective design for affordability. Kronberg discusses the pitfalls of current zoning practices that favor expensive housing while neglecting cheaper options. He also presents innovative solutions like 'powerplexes' and advocates for revising regulations to enhance community-oriented affordable living.
Eric Kronberg highlights that a 3-story walk-up design is the most cost-effective solution for affordable infill development in urban areas.
Effective visual communication of architectural ideas is essential for engaging the public and inspiring action towards better urban planning outcomes.
Kronberg emphasizes the need for zoning reform to create more flexible regulations that align with actual housing demands in communities.
Deep dives
The Journey to Urban Infill Development
Eric Kronberg's journey in urban development began with his desire to escape a rural childhood in Ohio, ultimately leading him to study architecture at Tulane University. After graduation, he faced a challenging start in Naples, Florida, working on luxury beachfront homes, which motivated him to seek opportunities in urban infill once he returned to Atlanta. His intentional career shift was guided by mentors in the new urbanism movement, reflecting a passion for revitalizing and improving existing urban spaces rather than creating new ones from scratch. This drive resulted in a focus on small-scale development that targets the missing middle in housing, aiming to create vibrant communities through effective design and planning.
Communicating Ideas Through Graphics
Kronberg emphasizes the importance of visually communicating architectural concepts to engage a broader audience, particularly regarding urbanism and community planning. He and his team prioritize presentations and graphics that effectively depict their ideas, enabling laypeople to grasp complex urban design concepts. This effective communication not only fosters understanding but also inspires action towards better urban outcomes by demonstrating how thoughtful development can positively impact cities. The focus on clear visual representation allows projects to resonate more deeply with community members and stakeholders, facilitating collaborative discussions about development.
Challenges of Small-Scale Development
Developing small-scale projects is fraught with challenges, particularly in navigating zoning regulations and working within existing frameworks that often hinder innovative approaches. Kronberg's firm collaborates with nonprofits to address these hurdles, emphasizing the need for thoughtful planning and community engagement to secure approvals for missing middle housing. Through their experiences in various cities, they have learned that successful development often hinges on creating positive relationships with local stakeholders and addressing neighborhood concerns. Their work highlights the necessity of reforming zoning codes to facilitate the proliferation of attainable housing options that meet community needs.
Innovative Housing Solutions and Design
Kronberg's design approach incorporates innovative housing solutions such as guest houses and accessory dwelling units (ADUs) to maximize the use of existing residential lots. By developing adaptable living spaces like micro-suites or guest studios, he demonstrates how this method can provide affordable housing options while addressing local demand for diverse dwelling types. The integration of these smaller units not only supports sustainability in urban areas but also offers homeowners a means of generating income through rentals. This strategy reflects a growing trend in urban infill development that prioritizes flexibility and community-oriented solutions while maintaining affordability.
The Need for Policy Reform in Urban Housing
The conversation around policy reform in urban housing underscores the disconnect between zoning regulations and the reality of housing needs in rapidly changing neighborhoods. Kronberg advocates for more nuanced zoning frameworks that promote greater flexibility, such as allowing for fee simple ownership of ADUs—a move that could stimulate development and increase attainable housing options. He emphasizes the role of local leadership in fostering a collaborative environment where potential barriers to development can be addressed and streamlined. By aligning policies with the realities of urban design and construction, cities could enable innovative housing solutions that better serve their communities.
Eric Kronberg, of Kronberg Urbanists + Architects, is a wealth of knowledge for people wanting to truly understand the realities of new construction in cities. First off, it’s Kronberg with a long o, not as I initially pronounced it. Apologies to Eric.
Eric and I talk about his work in missing middle housing, working in development in Atlanta, and the opportunities and perils of doing infill new housing. TLDR: it ain’t easy, but there are solutions.
A couple of great takeaways I had from this episode are that the most cost effective way to build is a 3 story walk-up and the typical current strategy of upzoning commercial corridors and protecting single-family neighborhoods does not get us to an affordable place. In fact, it’s encouraging the most expensive forms of housing, and discouraging the least expensive.
I highly recommend checking out Eric’s site for more. Here’s a few links: