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Understanding ADHD Types and Diagnosis
- ADHD is primarily a disorder of executive functioning with inattentive and hyperactive subtypes.
- Adult diagnosis requires symptoms in multiple life domains and meeting specific symptom criteria.
Confirm Symptoms Across Settings
- Confirm ADHD symptoms appear in multiple settings like work, school, and home.
- Be cautious if symptoms appear only in one domain; other diagnoses may be more appropriate.
Rule Out Other Causes First
- Rule out anxiety, depression, substance use, sleep problems, and dietary issues before diagnosing ADHD.
- Ask about whole health factors that can affect attention and cognition first.