Understanding Disability in the Hebrew Bible

Disability is prevalent throughout the Hebrew Bible and manifests in various narratives involving key figures. For instance, accounts of Moses, who is described as having a speech impediment, and Isaac, who became blind, illustrate how disability intersects with significant biblical stories. The term 'mum,' meaning blemish, is notably discussed in Leviticus 21, which outlines conditions disqualifying priests from altar service, including physical impairments like limping. However, this classification is not exhaustive and excludes other disabilities, highlighting historical context and the evolving understanding of disability over time.