Everything Everywhere Daily

Desalination

14 snips
Jun 17, 2025
Explore the fascinating world of desalination, where seawater transforms into fresh drinking water. Discover the journey from ancient distillation methods to today's cutting-edge reverse osmosis technology. The podcast dives into the ongoing challenges the industry faces and the innovative solutions on the horizon. With water scarcity becoming a pressing global issue, the advancements in desalination hold promise for a more sustainable future. Tune in to learn how humanity is turning the tides on water shortages!
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INSIGHT

Water Problem and Early Understanding

  • The problem with most of Earth's water is that it is salty and not useful for drinking or farming.
  • Humans have known for millennia that seawater can be turned into fresh water, but it was historically difficult to do at scale.
ANECDOTE

Ancient Distillation Practices

  • The ancient Greeks, including Aristotle, documented seawater distillation around the 4th century BC.
  • Old sailors boiled seawater and captured steam to drink fresh water on voyages, though this yielded little and consumed much fuel.
ANECDOTE

1560 Spanish Siege Desalination

  • In 1560, Spanish forces built the first known land-based seawater distillation plant in Tunisia during a siege.
  • It boiled seawater over open fires and captured steam to provide fresh water under harsh conditions.
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