Ologies with Alie Ward

Behavioral Ecology (REPRODUCTIVE TRADEOFFS) with Amy Worthington

May 21, 2019
Discover the intriguing world of behavioral ecology with insights into reproductive trade-offs, cricket mating habits, and parasitic manipulation. Explore the dynamics of sperm storage in insects, encounters with house crickets, and the intersection of human behavioral ecology with cultural and economic factors. Delve into the fascinating emergence of horsehair worms from crickets and the joys of mentoring young insect researchers.
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INSIGHT

Energy Trade-Offs Drive Life Decisions

  • Life history trade-offs force organisms to allocate limited energy between competing tasks like immunity and reproduction.
  • Overinvesting in one function reduces resources for the other, shaping survival and reproductive choices.
ANECDOTE

Night Fieldwork Reveals Sexy Danger

  • Amy recounts collecting wild crickets at night and finding predators like spiders and scorpions near calling males.
  • That field experience highlighted the risks males take by broadcasting loud mating calls.
INSIGHT

Horsehair Worms Hijack Cricket Resources

  • Horsehair worms infect crickets as cysts, grow massively inside hosts, and consume their fat reserves.
  • These parasites can manipulate host behavior and take energy that crickets would otherwise invest in reproduction.
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