

Is 'Gold Standard’ for Energy Data in Trouble?
Sep 16, 2025
Adam Sieminski, a former EIA administrator and current senior advisor at KAPSARC, delves into the pressing issues facing the U.S. Energy Information Administration. He highlights the crucial role the EIA plays in providing accurate energy data for policymakers and businesses. As federal support wanes, concerns arise over the agency's ability to maintain expertise in both traditional and emerging energy sectors. Sieminski also discusses the implications of government scrutiny on data credibility, stressing the need for independent and robust energy statistics for informed decision-making.
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Why EIA Was Founded
- EIA was created in 1977 to provide independent, public energy statistics after the 1973-74 crisis.
- Congress wanted data not reliant on industry groups to inform policymakers and the public.
Wall Street Reliance On EIA
- Adam Sieminski describes being a heavy user of EIA data while on Wall Street to inform clients and companies.
- He relied on EIA for supply, demand, prices, storage, and forecast comparisons.
Reference Case Explains Forecast Biases
- EIA's reference case uses existing law and regulation rather than predicting legislative changes.
- That explains past under‑forecasts of renewables when tax incentives kept being extended.