Entomologist Amoret Whitaker shares her expertise in using insects to assist in crime scene investigations. She discusses the intricate life cycles of flies, beetles, and other bugs feeding on decomposing bodies. Whitaker's work with police services, including collecting and analyzing insect evidence, helps pinpoint the time of death accurately. She also talks about her visits to the 'Body Farm' in Tennessee and emphasizes the incredible nature of these often-reviled creatures.
Forensic entomology involves studying insects to determine time of death in criminal investigations.
Insect evidence, such as blowflies and beetles, plays a crucial role in filling gaps in forensic research.
Deep dives
The Fascination with Insects in Forensics
Amarete Whitaker, a forensic entomologist fascinated by insects, reveals the importance of insect evidence in determining time of death. By studying blowflies and dermatid beetles, she showcases how insects can be key in forensic investigations, providing crucial insight into decomposition timelines, especially in cases of delayed decomposition during winter.
Challenges and Significance of Forensic Entomology
Whitaker highlights the challenges faced, from the distressing nature of crime scenes to the necessity of accurate insect evidence collection. She emphasizes the vital role entomologists play in providing clarity in cases like the long-term search for missing persons, where insect activity aids in determining more precise time frames for deaths, bridging crucial gaps in forensic research.
The Evolution and Future of Forensic Entomology
Reflecting on her unexpected journey from marketing to forensic entomology, Whitaker envisions a future of expanded research and utilization of insect evidence in forensic science. She underscores the need for comprehensive studies on common insect species like blowflies, paving the way for enhanced accuracy and efficiency in forensic investigations over the next two decades.
Jim Al-Khalili talks to Amoret Whitaker, an entomologist at the Natural History Museum in London. Her intricate understanding of the life cycles of flies, beetles and the other insects, which feed on decomposing bodies, means she is regularly called by the police to the scene of a crime or a murder investigation. There she collects and analyses any insect evidence to help them pinpoint the most likely time of death. In some instances, this can be accurate to within hours.
She is one of only a handful of forensic entomologists working in the UK. She talks to Jim about her life as a research scientist, breeding flies in the far flung towers of the Natural History Museum and her work as a forensic expert with police services across the country. Dropping her work at a moment's notice, she can be called any time of day to anywhere in the country to attend a crime scene. She also talks about her regular trips to a research facility at the 'Body Farm' at the University of Tennesee in Knoxville, America, to get a better understanding of how real human bodies decompose.
Her passion is insects and while our instinctive reaction to flies and maggots may be one of revulsion - when you take time look at them properly and in detail, she says, you can see what truly incredible creatures they are.
(Image: Amoret Whitaker)
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