ChinaTalk Why Congress Can Save Us All
Sep 6, 2023
In a thought-provoking discussion, Philip Wallach, a scholar at the American Enterprise Institute specializing in American politics, examines the intricate history of Congress. He highlights the early influences of English Parliament on representation and contrasts Madison's call for compromise with Wilson's vision of centralization. Wallach also explores pivotal moments like the Civil Rights movement and the evolving dynamics of partisan politics, suggesting that a future immigration crisis could ignite meaningful legislative action.
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Origins of Representative Government
- Representative government originated in medieval England, evolving from the king's advisory council.
- It aimed to incorporate diverse regional views, distinct from democracy's origins.
Founding Fathers' Focus on Representation
- American colonists, lacking parliamentary representation, valued regional representation.
- The nature of representation became a key debate during the founding era.
Early Congressional Organization
- In 1795, the House established the Ways and Means Committee, challenging Hamilton's Treasury power.
- This reflects early tensions and the need for legislative organization.