Join Brad Meltzer, author of The JFK Conspiracy, and his co-author Josh Mensch as they dive into an obscure assassination attempt on John F. Kennedy shortly after his election. They explore the motivations of the would-be assassin, Richard Pavlik, and the significant political tensions of the time, including anti-Catholic sentiments. The discussion also unveils the charismatic complexity of JFK and his relationship with Jacqueline Kennedy, shedding light on the darker shadows surrounding their public persona and the Camelot narrative.
The 1960 assassination plot against JFK, orchestrated by Richard Pavlik, reflected the intense societal divisions and tensions of the era, particularly surrounding civil rights and religion.
JFK's charismatic engagement with the public contrasted with his predecessor's formality, revealing the complexities of his public persona amid significant political and personal challenges.
Deep dives
The Assassination Attempt on JFK
In December 1960, an assassination attempt on President-elect John F. Kennedy was planned by a disgruntled postal worker named Richard Pavlik. Pavlik, armed with dynamite, positioned himself near Kennedy's residence as Kennedy prepared to attend church, showcasing the immediate danger he posed. Just moments away from executing his plan, a twist of fate thwarted his intentions, leading to questions about what could have happened if the attempt had succeeded. This incident, largely forgotten, underscores the tension and animosity surrounding Kennedy's election, which was marked by significant societal divisions.
Kennedy's Charisma and Public Persona
JFK's charisma played a critical role in his political appeal, contrasting sharply with his predecessor, Dwight Eisenhower. Unlike Eisenhower, who maintained a more formal relationship with the Secret Service, Kennedy actively engaged with the public, demonstrating a personal touch that captivated citizens. His charm was not just a superficial trait; it was a strategic tool he used to cultivate relationships and garner support. However, beneath this charm lay complexities, including his questionable personal life, raising questions about the authenticity of his public persona.
Tensions of the 1960 Election
The 1960 election was one of the most contentious in American history, characterized by deep societal divisions, particularly around civil rights and religion. Kennedy faced significant prejudice as a Catholic running against Richard Nixon, a Protestant, amid rampant anti-Catholic sentiment fueled by groups like the Ku Klux Klan. The animosity from various factions, including those resistant to civil rights reforms, created a charged atmosphere that contributed to the motivations behind Pavlik's assassination attempt. This backdrop highlights the broader societal tensions of the time, with Kennedy symbolizing hope for some and resentment for others.
Jacqueline Kennedy's Role in Legacy Construction
In the aftermath of JFK's assassination, Jacqueline Kennedy played a pivotal role in shaping his legacy, turning the tragedy into a narrative of idealism and hope. By inviting a Life Magazine reporter for an interview following her husband's death, she crafted a portrayal of the Kennedy White House as 'Camelot', a term that became synonymous with the era. This strategic framing helped solidify the mythos surrounding the Kennedy family, despite the reality of their complex and often challenging lives. Jacqueline's savvy in managing public perception showcased her understanding of the power of narrative in the aftermath of national tragedy.
In December 1960, as president-elect John F Kennedy made his way to church in Florida, a would-be assassin waited nearby, preparing to detonate a bomb that would end the Democrat's presidency before it began. Elinor Evans speaks to Brad Meltzer and Josh Mensch, authors of The JFK Conspiracy, to discuss this little-known assassination attempt, and what it tells us about tensions in the United States at the time of his election.
(Ad) Brad Meltzer and Josh Mensch are the authors of The JFK Conspiracy: The Secret Plot to Kill Kennedy - And Why It Failed (Flatiron Books, 2025). Buy it now from Amazon: https://www.amazon.co.uk/JFK-Conspiracy-Secret-Kennedy-Failed/dp/1250790573/?tag=bbchistory045-21&ascsubtag=historyextra-social-histboty.
The HistoryExtra podcast is produced by the team behind BBC History Magazine.