History Extra podcast Christmas history: everything you wanted to know
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Dec 21, 2024 
George Goodwin, a historian and author of Christmas Traditions: A Celebration of Festive Lore, dives into the fascinating history of Christmas. He reveals whether Oliver Cromwell really banned mince pies and discusses the origins of gift-giving through the ages. Goodwin also explores the unexpected way the Victorian era shaped modern celebrations, including the family focus and festive traditions like Christmas stockings. Plus, he debunks the myth behind Santa's iconic red outfit, setting the record straight on his true origins.
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Christmas Party Origins
- Christmas parties stem from celebrating the shortest day of the year, mid-winter solstice.
- Ancient Romans celebrated Saturnalia (Dec 17-23), while Saxons and Vikings celebrated Yule.
Pagan and Christian Influences
- Christmas coincides with pagan mid-winter festivals, but the Church initially resisted linking the two.
- The date December 25th was chosen due to its connection with the spring equinox and the Annunciation.
Mumming's Demise
- Mumming involved disguised people arriving at doors, acting out characters for others to guess.
- This tradition, similar to trick-or-treating, was discontinued due to its potential for criminal activity.
