
The Zen Studies Podcast 321 - How Buddhist is Zen? The Buddha's Teachings Compared to Radical Nondualism
Jan 1, 2026
Delve into the evolution of Zen from original Buddhism to radical nondualism. Explore the differences in teachings and practices, such as the contrast between Theravada's structured approach and Zen's flexible, meditative methods. Discover how cultural influences like Confucianism and Taoism shaped Chan’s perspectives. From addressing the balance of sudden versus gradual awakening to the concept of innate Buddha-nature, this conversation invites a deep understanding of Zen's unique path towards immediate nirvana.
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Personal Entry Through Dukkha And Eightfold Path
- Domyo Burk describes his early attraction to Buddhism via dukkha and the Eightfold Path.
- He notes Zen teachers used original Buddhist texts selectively rather than systematically.
Contrast With Gradual, Dualistic Paths
- Mahayana critiques 'Hinayana' dualistic practice as working for outcomes benefiting the small self.
- Original Buddhism frames practice as gradual purification to overcome kleshas and rebirth cycles.
Meditation And Innate Buddha-Nature
- Chan arose by emphasizing meditation (dhyana/jhana) and innate Buddha-nature, shifting aim from rebirth to immediate realization.
- This opened doctrine to Taoist-influenced terms and a world-affirming view.

