Dr. Nicole Seymour, author of Glitter, explores the multifaceted history and significance of this often-dismissed substance. She discusses glitter as a political tool, its connection to queer and communities of color, and its portrayal in popular culture. The chapter also examines children's fascination with glitter, its evolution from natural to synthetic, and the ban on plastic-based glitter. The podcast also touches on the author's project on conservative camp and a book recommendation for right-wing comedy.
Plastic-based glitter comprises less than 1% of environmental microplastics, highlighting the need to reexamine its environmental impact compared to other sources like clothing fibers and tires.
Glitter serves as a powerful tool for marginalized communities, enabling self-expression, visibility, and political activism.
Deep dives
Glitter: More Than Just Shiny
Glitter has been subject to a backlash in recent years due to its potential as a pollutant, but this controversy deserves scrutiny. Plastic-based glitter actually makes up less than 1% of microplastics in the environment, with the majority coming from other sources like clothing fibers and tires. The focus on glitter may be more of a cultural clickbait than a true environmental concern. Furthermore, glitter holds deep significance for marginalized communities, such as the queer community and communities of color, who use it as a form of self-expression and visibility. Glitter is also a powerful political tool, as seen in glitter bombings where activists throw glitter on homophobic politicians. Its accessibility and harmless nature make it an effective tactic. While there are eco-friendly alternatives available, glitter's place in an era dominated by plastic is still evolving and shaping our perceptions of adornment.
The Emotional Allure of Glitter
Glitter evokes strong emotions and captures the attention of not only children but also adults. Its sparkly nature and ability to catch light make it both mesmerizing and obnoxious to different people. The love-hate relationship with glitter is represented in popular culture, such as in Peppa Pig episodes where children are fascinated by glitter while parents find it annoying. Glitter's emotional impact is also evident in its use as a political tactic, with activists using it to draw attention to social issues. The cheapness and accessibility of glitter make it a versatile tool for self-expression and protest. Its role in capturing light and bringing visibility to marginalized groups adds to its allure.
Glitter's Historical Roots and Evolving Definition
Glitter has a long historical association with adornment and catching the eye. Its roots date back to ancient times, where humans used various substances to draw attention to their bodies. The word itself originated as a verb before becoming a noun, highlighting its innate quality as a property of things. Glitter has transformed over time, from nature-based shimmer to today's synthetic versions. The advent of eco-friendly glitter made from natural materials like algae and mica brings glitter back to its original connection with nature. The definition and expectations of glitter continue to evolve, as individuals revise their perceptions and explore new possibilities.
Glitter (Bloomsbury, 2022) by Dr. Nicole Seymour reveals the complexity of an object often dismissed as frivolous. Dr. Seymour describes how glitter's consumption and status have shifted across centuries-from ancient cosmetic to queer activist tool, environmental pollutant to biodegradable accessory-along with its composition, which has variously included insects, glass, rocks, salt, sugar, plastic, and cellulose. Through a variety of examples, from glitterbombing to glitter beer, Seymour shows how this substance reflects the entanglements of consumerism, emotion, environmentalism, and gender/sexual identity.
Glitter is part of the Object Lessons series: short, beautifully designed books about the hidden lives of ordinary things.
This interview was conducted by Dr. Miranda Melcher whose forthcoming book focuses on post-conflict military integration, understanding treaty negotiation and implementation in civil war contexts, with qualitative analysis of the Angolan and Mozambican civil wars.