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Docs Who Lift
Types of Diabetes, CGMs, and More
Nov 25, 2024
Dr. Shivani Misra, a metabolic specialist physician researcher from the UK, dives deep into the complexities of diabetes classifications. She discusses the intricate types of diabetes, including monogenic forms, and the challenges in diagnosing lean individuals. The conversation addresses the usefulness of Continuous Glucose Monitors (CGMs) and the potential benefits of low-carb diets for certain patients. With insights on managing diabetes beyond lifestyle factors, Dr. Misra emphasizes the need for personalized treatment strategies.
01:06:07
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Quick takeaways
- Diabetes mellitus comprises various forms including type 1 and type 2, with type 1 being an autoimmune condition regardless of age.
- The complexity of diabetes management is highlighted by identifying distinct subtypes, necessitating individualized treatment protocols for optimal patient outcomes.
Deep dives
Understanding Diabetes Classification
Diabetes mellitus is classified into different types, primarily type 1 and type 2, with type 1 being an autoimmune condition that presents at any age, contrary to past beliefs that it only occurs in children. Type 2 diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance where the pancreas attempts to compensate by producing more insulin, but this can lead to a decline in insulin production over time. The podcast discusses the misconception that lean individuals cannot have type 2 diabetes and highlights cases where genetic forms of diabetes, known as monogenic diabetes, can lead to misdiagnoses. This emphasizes the complexity and need for precise classification in diabetes care.
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Discover
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