How Climate Philanthropy Spends Its Billions | Ep189: Greg De Temmerman
Dec 11, 2024
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In this engaging discussion, Greg de Temmerman, Deputy CEO of the Quadrature Climate Foundation, shares his journey from plasma physics to philanthropy, revealing how climate philanthropies are investing billions to combat climate change. He highlights groundbreaking advancements in fusion energy, material science, and the pivotal role of AI. Greg emphasizes the challenges of the energy transition, advocating for a science-led approach to funding and innovation. He compares the climate fight to ultra-running, illustrating the endurance required for long-term solutions.
Climate philanthropies are crucial for financing innovative climate technologies, helping to lower barriers for adoption and engage local communities.
Significant advancements in nuclear fusion, facilitated by breakthroughs in materials science, present promising opportunities for clean energy production.
Addressing political polarization and misinformation is essential for a successful energy transition, requiring evidence-based discussions and clear communication on climate solutions.
Deep dives
The Evolution of Energy Systems
The current energy system predominantly relies on combustion, which has remained largely unchanged for 10,000 years. Despite advancements in efficiency, the fundamental approach of burning fossil fuels persists, accounting for 80% of energy production. This presents a critical opportunity for electrification, which enables a shift towards more localized energy production that can alleviate many externalities associated with fossil fuel extraction and consumption. The transition to electric energy must be prioritized to address these challenges effectively.
Fusion Energy Breakthroughs
Significant advancements have occurred in nuclear fusion research, with breakthroughs in high-temperature superconductors improving the feasibility of fusion projects. The integration of new technologies such as 3D printing and machine learning has further accelerated progress in this complex field. Recently, researchers demonstrated the ability to generate more energy from fusion than previously used, marking a pivotal moment in fusion history. Despite the challenges ahead, this provides hope for future energy production through clean and sustainable reactors.
Philanthropy's Role in Climate Action
Philanthropic capital can play a crucial role in financing climate technology initiatives, particularly those that face significant first-of-a-kind costs. By supporting innovative projects and advocating for favorable policies, philanthropy can help shape markets and lower barriers for adoption. It is essential for foundations to engage local communities and build trust around new developments in renewable energy. This approach can catalyze broader investment and facilitate the transition to a sustainable energy future.
Navigating Political Polarization
The climate movement faces challenges related to political polarization and misinformation, complicating public discourse around energy transitions. Finding common ground between differing political viewpoints is vital for addressing climate change effectively while avoiding backlash. Organizations must engage in evidence-based discussions to counter misinformation and provide clear data on the implications of various technologies. This requires a nuanced approach that acknowledges concerns while promoting viable solutions to achieve climate targets.
The Messy Middle of Transition
The path to a sustainable future will not follow a straightforward trajectory; it will include setbacks, adaptations, and trade-offs. Just as in long-distance running, the journey requires a plan that adjusts to obstacles and unexpected challenges while keeping the end goal in sight. The complex dynamics of technological transitions must be embraced, recognizing that compromises will be necessary. Effective communication about these realities is critical to foster understanding and collective action among stakeholders.
Climate philanthropies are playing an increasingly important role in funding climate action. In 2023, an estimated $9-16 billion was spent by philanthropies on programs to mitigate climate change. But how do they choose how to spend it? And what role should philanthropy play in catalysing innovation?
Bryony Worthington sits down with Greg de Temmerman, Deputy CEO of the Quadrature Climate Foundation, to explore these critical questions. As a former plasma physicist who worked on the world's largest nuclear fusion project before transitioning into philanthropy, Greg brings a unique perspective to the climate challenge.
Greg shares his insights on the progress and challenges in fusion research, highlighting the importance of material science breakthroughs and the role of AI in advancing the field. He then discusses his transition from research to the think tank world, where he sought to provide a more science-based approach to climate solutions and address the growing anti-tech sentiment in France.
The conversation delves into Quadrature's evidence-based, pragmatic approach to philanthropy, and Greg's views on the foundation's support for geoengineering research and carbon removal technologies. He emphasises the need to grapple with the complexities of the energy transition, including the social and political challenges of managing winners and losers, and explains why he thinks the climate fight is like ultra-running.
Leadership Circle:
Cleaning Up is supported by the Leadership Circle, and its founding members: Actis, Alcazar Energy, EcoPragma Capital, EDP of Portugal, Eurelectric, the Gilardini Foundation, KKR, National Grid, Octopus Energy, Quadrature Climate Foundation, SDCL and Wärtsilä. For more information on the Leadership Circle, please visit https://www.cleaningup.live.