The Ancients The Romans and India with William Dalrymple
Sep 5, 2024
William Dalrymple, a renowned historian and author focused on India's cultural history, explores the fascinating trade ties between ancient India and the Roman Empire. He reveals how Indian sailors skillfully navigated vital maritime routes, enriching both cultures with goods, ideas, and religious beliefs. Dalrymple also discusses the complexities of luxury trade's impact on Rome’s economy and cultural identity, while highlighting the significance of Socotra as a trade hub, and the enduring influence of Indian culture throughout Southeast Asia.
AI Snips
Chapters
Transcript
Episode notes
India's Trade Dominance
- India was the Roman Empire's biggest trading partner, not China, due to easier sea routes.
- The Silk Road's prominence overshadows India's centrality in ancient trade.
Wine Trade and Drunken Indians
- Roman wine was popular in India, sometimes leading to excessive drinking.
- An inscription depicts a camel carrying wine, indicating its transport to India.
The Muziris Papyrus: Wealth and Taxes
- The Muziris Papyrus reveals a single shipment of goods from India could make a Roman merchant very wealthy.
- It also details the 25% tax levied at Berenike, a significant revenue source for Rome.