The Thomistic Institute
Donatism, Fighting, Civil Coercion, and the Peace of the Church | Fr. Andrew Hofer, O.P.
Oct 15, 2024
Fr. Andrew Hofer, O.P., a professor of patristics and ancient languages, delves into St. Augustine's views on Donatism and the implications of imperial persecution. He discusses the contrast between pride and humility, exploring how Augustine's teachings promote humility as a path to God. Hofer also examines the duality of Augustine's 'City of God,' contrasting the earthly city's chaos with the heavenly realm's peace. The conversation reveals how love and divine grace are essential for societal harmony, critiquing modern political ideologies that overlook these foundational principles.
43:16
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Quick takeaways
- Augustine's shift from advocating for persuasion to recognizing the role of imperial force in addressing Donatism reveals the complexity of faith and authority.
- The distinction between the earthly city and the city of God underscores Augustine's belief that true happiness and peace are found only through divine grace.
Deep dives
Augustine's Retraction and Change of Mind
St. Augustine reflects on his earlier views regarding the use of imperial force against the Donatists, acknowledging a shift in perspective after the Edict of Unity in 405. Initially, he believed that faith should not be compelled by force, advocating for persuasion through argument and reason. However, he observed the effectiveness of imperial laws in converting his own city from Donatism to Catholicism, leading him to reconsider his stance. This change underscores Augustine's complex relationship with authority and his evolving understanding of the intersection between faith and power.
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