Bronwen Maddox and guests discuss the resurgence of nuclear threats globally, focusing on challenges in dealing with potential threats in East Asia and the Middle East. They explore the emotional impact of nuclear weapons, Russian nuclear threats in Europe, and the intersection of civil nuclear power and non-proliferation efforts. The conversation also touches on navigating nuclear politics in Ukraine and the intricacies of preventing nuclear proliferation in the Middle East.
Global tensions are pushing countries like South Korea and Japan to consider nuclear options as a response to heightened threats.
Efforts to prevent nuclear warfare involve reducing nuclear stockpiles and enforcing arms control agreements to maintain global peace.
Deep dives
Rising Nuclear Threats: An Overview
The risk of nuclear war is discussed amidst rising tensions globally. Threats posed by nuclear weapons resurging akin to the Cold War era are evident, with Iran's proximity to nuclear capability and Russia's intimidating nuclear stance. Challenges persist in East Asia due to North Korea's resistance to disarmament. The decay of nuclear non-proliferation agreements is a pressing concern.
Impact of War on Nuclear Dynamics
Recent conflicts like the war in Ukraine have intensified concerns around nuclear weapons. Advocates for nuclear deterrence clash with proponents of disarmament, leading to a resurgence of nuclear armament plans across Europe. Countries like South Korea and Japan contemplate nuclear options in response to heightened threats.
Live Threats and Policy Implications
The podcast delves into real-time implications of nuclear threats, especially concerning North Korea's potential for nuclear weapon use. The destabilizing power dynamics in East Asia and the Middle East amplify nuclear proliferation risks. Dialogue shifts towards arms control over complete abolition, emphasizing the need for leadership in reducing nuclear tensions.
Prevention and International Cooperation
Strategies to prevent nuclear warfare involve controlling nuclear arsenals and enforcing arms control agreements. Key proposals include reducing nuclear stockpiles, upholding non-proliferation commitments, and restoring trust in international security guarantees. Emphasis is placed on maintaining global peace amidst escalating threats.
This week, Bronwen Maddox discusses whether we are seeing a resurgence of the threat posed by nuclear weapons, given recent events in the Middle East and rhetoric from world leaders.
She is joined by Robert E Kelly, Professor of Political Science at Pusan National University, Dr Hanna Notte, Director of the Eurasia Nonproliferation Program at the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies and Dr Patricia Lewis, Director of the International Security Programme at Chatham House.