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The Thomistic Institute

Justified by Grace, but What is Grace and What does it do? | Prof. Michael Root

Jun 12, 2024
Prof. Michael Root discusses the theological differences between Catholic and Protestant views on justification, sin, confession, and humility. The podcast explores Luther's psychology, Catholic interpretations, and the role of grace, justification, and redemption in both Catholic and Lutheran perspectives.
38:29

Episode guests

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Quick takeaways

  • Justification is being judged just or acceptable to God post-sin, rooted in the concept of 'justificatio', emphasizing redemption solely from grace.
  • Grace enables forgiveness of past sins and self-renewal, allowing alignment with God's will, highlighting restoration and acceptance.

Deep dives

Understanding Justification: A Complex yet Central Issue

Justification, a key aspect of the Reformation, is essential for the Catholic intellectual tradition. At the Council of Trent, Catholics provided a detailed response, highlighting the importance of getting justification right. Throughout history, false stereotypes on this topic have clouded understanding between Catholics and Protestants. The discussion often reveals ships passing in the night due to differing interpretations, especially regarding salvation and grace.

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