Biblical scholar Pete Enns and theologian Jared Byas delve into the differences between biblical studies and theology, emphasizing the importance of understanding original contexts. They discuss how these fields contribute to a deeper understanding of religious texts and beliefs, exploring contrasts in methodology and focus. The episode highlights the significance of historical and literary analysis in biblical studies, while theology explores broader topics such as the nature of God and religious beliefs. They also touch on progressive fundamentalism in biblical scholarship and advocate for an integrated approach that respects the interdependence of both fields.