School of War

Ep 206: Cleo Paskal on China’s Central Pacific Strategy

Jun 17, 2025
Cleo Paskal, a non-resident senior fellow at the Foundation for the Defense of Democracies and author of Crossroads of Competition, dives into China's strategic maneuvers in the Central Pacific. She highlights the historical significance of these islands during WWII and their current geopolitical relevance. Paskal discusses China's investments in infrastructure and the impact on local governance, emphasizing the delicate balance of power in the region. The conversation navigates the intricate dynamics of U.S.-China relations and the future of Pacific island nations amidst rising tensions.
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INSIGHT

Central Pacific's Strategic Importance

  • The Central Pacific's small islands are strategically vital despite their size.
  • Controlling these spots is essential for survival, defense, and power projection in the Pacific Ocean.
INSIGHT

Land Bases as Unsinkable Carriers

  • Land air bases on tiny Pacific islands were decisive in WWII strategy.
  • These bases acted as unsinkable aircraft carriers crucial for power projection.
INSIGHT

Post-War Political Arrangement

  • After WWII, the Central Pacific was governed as a UN Trust Territory under the U.S.
  • Compact of Free Association gave independence yet maintained U.S. defense and strategic rights.
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