The Foreign Affairs Interview Can India Change Course?
Sep 6, 2024
Pratap Bhanu Mehta, a leading political theorist and writer recognized for his sharp insights into Indian politics, engages in a thought-provoking discussion about the unexpected outcomes of India’s recent elections. He explores the implications of Modi's coalition government and the decline of the ruling party's influence. Mehta critically examines the challenges facing India's democratic institutions, the socio-economic disparities affecting minorities, and the evolving foreign policy landscape, particularly in relation to China.
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BJP's Setbacks
- Public fatigue with Modi, economic concerns, and a sense of exhaustion with Hindu nationalism contributed to the BJP's weakened mandate.
- The completion of key Hindu nationalist goals, like the Ram Temple, led to a "what's next?" sentiment.
Hindu Nationalism's Cultural Project
- Hindu nationalism's electoral appeal might have waned but its cultural project of marginalizing minorities continues.
- Violence against Muslims persists, highlighting the ongoing impact of this ideology.
Modi's Shift in Demeanor
- Modi appears out of touch after the election, lacking his usual aggressive demeanor and struggling to understand the BJP's loss.
- The government has backtracked on policies, suggesting a loss of administrative control and responsiveness to allies.