Stoa Conversations: Stoicism Applied Trolleys, Torture, and Moral Dilemma's (Episode 180)
Apr 22, 2025
Michael and Caleb tackle classic philosophical thought experiments, including the infamous Trolley Problem. They explore the Stoic approach to complex moral dilemmas, emphasizing character over consequences. Controversial topics like torture and artificial happiness are scrutinized through a Stoic lens. The conversation also addresses the Euthyphro dilemma and critiques utilitarianism. Listeners are prompted to reflect on the nuances of ethical choice-making, highlighting the importance of virtue in navigating life's toughest decisions.
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Stoic Approach To Trolley Problem
- Stoics approach moral dilemmas by emphasizing context, roles, and rationality over rigid rules or pure utilitarian calculus.
- They often lean toward saving more lives but recognize nuances like the moral difference between killing and letting die.
Stoic View On Torture
- Stoics allow that in extreme and justified cases, acts like torture may be morally permissible, especially for protecting the community.
- They stress effectiveness and minimizing suffering where possible while prioritizing community safety.
Rejection Of Artificial Happiness
- Stoics reject illusions of artificial happiness as in the happiness machine because virtue and truth align with nature.
- Actual excellence matters more than simulated pleasure or feeling.