New Books Network

Tom Waidzunas et al., "Out Doing Science: LGBTQ STEM Professionals and Inclusion in Neoliberal Times" (UMass Press, 2025)

Jul 11, 2025
In this insightful discussion, Tom Waidzunas, an associate professor at Temple University, Ethan Levine, a sociologist with a chemistry background, and Brandon Fairchild, a recent doctoral graduate, delve into the intricate journey of LGBTQ professionals in STEM. They explore the shift from radical activism in the 1970s to today's more corporate-influenced, individualistic climate. The trio discusses the challenges of true representation, the evolution of advocacy, and the urgent need for a justice-driven approach to inclusivity, urging a reevaluation of what inclusion really means.
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ANECDOTE

Tom Waidzunas' STEM Journey

  • Tom Waidzunas left engineering due to lack of workplace safety for being gay.
  • He became a sociologist to advocate for LGBTQ visibility in STEM institutions.
INSIGHT

Phases of LGBTQ STEM Inclusion

  • LGBTQ STEM inclusion has evolved through phases reflecting social and political shifts.
  • Initially oppositional, later becoming assimilationist under neoliberalism's influence.
INSIGHT

The Hidden Costs of LGBTQ Inclusion in STEM under Neoliberalism

LGBTQ inclusion in STEM has evolved through phases from radical activism to a more assimilationist and professional development approach shaped by neoliberalism.

While inclusion initiatives like employee resource groups (ERGs) offer visibility and some protections, they also impose considerable self-policing and sanitization pressures on LGBTQ professionals, requiring them to be "non-disruptive" and conform to heteronormative norms.

The dominant business and innovation justifications for inclusion often reduce LGBTQ identities to utilitarian assets, which risks marginalizing justice and equity concerns and makes inclusion fragile and conditional on profit motives.

As Brandon Fairchild explains, LGBTQ STEM professionals often feel compelled to "outdo" their peers to prove their value, navigating a precarious balance of being visible but respecting corporate norms.

The book calls for a more radical, politicized queer STEM movement that disrupts rather than assimilates and pushes back against the depoliticization and neoliberal framing of inclusion.

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