

President Xi's new world order
Sep 2, 2025
Richard Spencer, China correspondent for The Times, and Catherine Philp, World Affairs Editor, dive into the intricacies of a significant summit in China attended by leaders like Xi Jinping and Vladimir Putin. They discuss the formation of a new global order and alliances, examining how the gathering challenges Western dominance. The guests also explore India's evolving ties with China and Russia, the mixed feelings surrounding China's national parade, and the unpredictable shifts in foreign policies that suggest a move towards a multipolar world.
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Shanghai Cooperation Organization's Role
- The SCO is a Eurasian talking-shop dominated by China and Russia but without NATO-style military command.
- It gathers members and observers who seek greater non-Western representation and influence on security and economics.
Parade As Power Projection
- The Beijing parade doubles as both a historical commemoration and a showcase of modern military power.
- China aims to warn rivals about capability without necessarily signalling imminent invasion.
Modi's Warm Reception
- Narendra Modi attended the SCO summit and warmly greeted both Putin and Xi despite recent border tensions with China.
- His presence highlighted India’s complex balancing act between regional rivals and major powers.