The Gist

Elliot Williams: "We'll get the girls from Annie to even things out"

5 snips
Jan 26, 2026
Elliot Williams, CNN legal analyst and former federal prosecutor who wrote Five Bullets, guides a dive into Bernie Goetz and his 1980s subway shooting trial. He recounts courtroom oddities like a ballistics reenactment with Guardian Angels. They probe how New York's fear, race, and juror perceptions shaped the case and why conviction or acquittal were both legally defensible.
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ANECDOTE

Goetz's Prior Gun Incidents

  • Bernard Goetz carried a gun and had pulled it on people at least twice before the subway shooting.
  • Elliot Williams says Goetz was "itching to gun someone down" and was ready to use deadly force.
INSIGHT

Hybrid Reasonableness Standard

  • New York used a hybrid subjective-objective reasonableness standard for deadly force.
  • Juries first assess the defendant's sincere fear and then judge actions against an objective societal standard.
ANECDOTE

The Dangerous Confession

  • After the shooting Goetz fled and later gave a rambling confession without a lawyer present.
  • Williams notes the jury discounted that confession as the ramblings of a man on the run for nine days.
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