Chris Hipkins, a political figure who declared the 'end of story' for a wealth or capital gains tax in New Zealand for at least the next decade, discusses the political divide and potential consequences of implementing a wealth or capital gains tax. They explore the challenges of implementing a wealth tax, including taxing land values and determining fair valuations.
Chris Hipkins declared the 'end of story' for a wealth or capital gains tax in New Zealand for at least the next decade, effectively putting an end to the ongoing debate on these taxes.
The lack of a wealth tax or capital gains tax raises concerns about the affordability of homes for future generations and the potential for a skewed housing market due to low interest rates and high population.
Deep dives
The End of Capital Gains and Wealth Tax Debate
In July 2023, the leader of the Labour Party, Christopher Hittkins, announced via email that if he led the government, there would be no capital gains tax or wealth tax after the election. This effectively put an end to the debate on these taxes that had been ongoing for decades. The housing market in New Zealand, which has been characterized by high prices and tax advantages for property investors, was at the center of this conflict. The lack of a wealth tax or capital gains tax has raised concerns about the affordability of homes for future generations, as well as the potential for a skewed housing market due to low interest rates and high population.
Pitfalls of Implementing a Wealth Tax
Although a wealth tax was considered by the government, there were significant challenges associated with its implementation. One major concern was the mobility of wealth, as introducing a wealth tax in New Zealand while other countries didn't have it could lead to wealth leaving the country. There were also issues of scope and fairness, particularly when taxing assets that had been accumulated over multiple generations. Additionally, the idea of a land tax on residential land values was proposed, but it faced valuation complexities and opposition. The podcast concludes that the chances of enacting a wealth tax or capital gains tax in the next decade seem unlikely.
In the first of three summer mini episodes, Bernard Hickey a key moment from 2023 when the political economy in Aotearoa shifted on its axis in real time. First up is the day that Chris Hipkins declared the ‘end of story’ for a wealth or capital gains tax in New Zealand for at least the next decade.