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Empire

240. Ireland’s Fight For Freedom: The Irish Civil War (Ep 3)

Mar 25, 2025
Diarmaid Ferriter, a renowned author on Irish history, dives deep into the Irish Civil War's roots and its transformative aftermath. He discusses the pivotal Anglo-Irish Treaty, revealing how it sparked profound divisions, pitting former allies Collins and De Valera against each other. Ferriter shares gripping insights into Collins' life in London, negotiations fraught with loyalty dilemmas, and the emotional turmoil faced by leaders. Explore the heart-wrenching personal and political conflicts that forever changed Ireland’s destiny.
01:03:43

Podcast summary created with Snipd AI

Quick takeaways

  • The negotiation of the Anglo-Irish Treaty revealed deep divisions within the republican movement, ultimately leading to a bitter civil war.
  • Michael Collins' role as a negotiator highlighted the tensions in Sinn Féin, raising questions about leadership dynamics during the treaty discussions.

Deep dives

The Irish Civil War Context

The discussion centers on the complexities following Ireland's independence and the subsequent challenges faced by the Irish Republican movement. The peace achieved in July 1921 led to negotiations with Britain, but the Irish republicans found themselves at a crossroads, as both sides struggled for resolution amidst rising internal conflict. Debates about compromising on the republican ideal versus continuing the fight intensified, with some IRA factions bewildered by the ceasefire's implications. The key issue emerged: how could a unified republican vision contend with Britain's insistence on retaining Ireland within the empire?

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